How to Improve Your Car's Fuel Economy: 15 Practical Tips
Car Owl
Published in English •
Summary
- Smooth driving saves the most fuel: Harsh acceleration and braking waste petrol.
- Tyre pressure matters: Under-inflated tyres increase fuel use by up to 3%.
- Every little helps: Small changes add up to big savings over a year. See our fuel saving tips for more.
With fuel prices staying high, getting more miles per gallon is more important than ever. Here are 15 simple ways to do it.
Driving Habits
- Accelerate gently: Pressing the pedal hard uses more fuel. Build speed smoothly.
- Shift up early: In a manual, change up at around 2,000-2,500 RPM.
- Read the road ahead: Anticipate traffic lights and roundabouts. Coast to a stop instead of braking late.
- Use cruise control: On motorways, cruise control keeps a steady speed and saves fuel.
- Slow down: Driving at 60mph instead of 70mph on the motorway can improve MPG by 10-15%.
Car Maintenance
- Check tyre pressure monthly: Under-inflated tyres create more rolling resistance. Check them when cold.
- Keep up with servicing: A well-tuned engine is more efficient. See our servicing guide.
- Use the right engine oil: The grade recommended in your owner's manual helps the engine run efficiently.
- Replace the air filter: A dirty air filter restricts airflow and wastes fuel.
- Fix engine faults quickly: A check engine light often means your car is using more fuel than it should.
Reduce Weight and Drag
- Remove roof boxes and racks: They create wind resistance. Take them off when not in use.
- Clear out your boot: Every extra 50kg reduces fuel economy by about 1-2%.
- Close your windows at speed: Open windows at motorway speeds create drag and use more fuel.
Smart Choices
- Plan your route: Avoid traffic jams and roadworks. Use sat nav for the most efficient route.
- Combine trips: A warm engine is more efficient than a cold one. Run errands in one trip instead of several.
How Much Can You Save?
| Change | Potential Fuel Saving |
|---|---|
| Smoother driving | 10-15% |
| Correct tyre pressure | Up to 3% |
| Removing roof box | 5-10% at speed |
| Driving at 60 instead of 70mph | 10-15% |
| Regular servicing | 3-5% |
Combined, these changes could save you £300-£500 per year depending on how much you drive.
Final Thoughts
You do not need a new car to save fuel. Better habits and basic maintenance can make a real difference. Start with the easy wins and build from there.
Compare fuel prices near you with our fuel price finder.
Does Air Conditioning Use More Fuel?
Yes, but it depends on speed:
- At low speeds: AC uses more fuel than opening windows.
- At motorway speeds: Open windows create drag. AC is more efficient above 40mph.
- The difference: AC typically adds 5–10% to fuel consumption.
In hot weather, use the recirculation setting. It cools the cabin faster and uses less energy.
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